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Health & FitnessReviewed Methodology

One Rep Max Calculator

Lifting 225 lb for 5 clean reps puts your estimated one rep max at about 262 lb using the Epley formula. This one rep max calculator estimates your 1RM from any lifted weight and rep count, in pounds or kilograms.

Health & FitnessBy Reviewed by Editorial Health Review

Quick answer

This estimate uses the Epley 1RM formula.

What this tells you

  • This estimate uses the Epley 1RM formula.
  • Best reliability is typically within lower repetition ranges.
  • Use estimate cautiously and prioritize safe lifting practice.

How to Use

  1. 1Enter weight lifted and number of reps completed with good form.
  2. 2Select unit and calculate.
  3. 3Review estimated 1RM and common training percentages.

How It Works

Formula

Estimated 1RM = lifted weight x (1 + reps/30)

The Epley formula provides a practical estimate from submaximal sets and is commonly used for programming.

Calculation note: values are processed in the order shown above, using the current input units.

Worked Examples

1RM estimate example

Weight100 kg
Reps5
ResultEstimated 1RM: 116.67 kg

The formula estimates potential max from a controlled multi-rep effort.

Common mistakes

  • Using poor-form sets to estimate max
  • Applying estimate to high reps beyond practical formula range
  • Treating estimated max as guaranteed safe attempt weight

Limitations

This estimate depends on formula assumptions and lift quality. It does not account for fatigue, technique variation, exercise selection, or injury risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

No. It is a formula-based estimate and real max performance can differ.
Lower rep sets are generally more reliable than very high-rep sets for 1RM estimation.
No. Use safe setup, spotters, and proper progression when attempting heavy lifts.
Multiply the weight you lifted by 1 plus your reps divided by 30. That is the Epley formula. For example, 100 kg for 5 reps estimates to 100 x (1 + 5/30) = 116.7 kg. The calculator above does this for you.
It estimates one rep max calculator outputs using the visible inputs and formula assumptions on this page.

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