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Finance

Percentage Calculator

25% of 80 is 20. To find any percent of a number, multiply the number by the percent and divide by 100. This percentage calculator handles common percentage problems including percent-of, what-percent, and percent change.

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Quick answer

To find X% of a number, multiply the number by X and divide by 100. For example, 15% of 80 is (80 × 15) ÷ 100 = 12.

What this tells you

  • To find X% of a number, multiply the number by X and divide by 100. For example, 15% of 80 is (80 × 15) ÷ 100 = 12.
  • Switch mode based on the question you need to answer.
  • Results support budgeting, discounts, and growth comparisons.
  • Percent-change mode assumes the original value is non-zero.

How to Use

  1. 1Select calculation mode.
  2. 2Enter the two numbers for that mode.
  3. 3Calculate to get the percentage result.
  4. 4Interpret positive or negative percent change as increase or decrease.

How It Works

Formula

Percent Of: (A/100) x B; Is What Percent: (A/B) x 100; Percent Change: ((New-Old)/Old) x 100

Each mode applies the standard percentage formula for that question type.

Calculation note: values are processed in the order shown above, using the current input units.

Worked Examples

Percent of a number

A20
B250
Result50

Common mistakes

  • Using percent change mode with old value as zero
  • Swapping A and B in what-percent calculations
  • Interpreting negative percent change as growth

Frequently Asked Questions

Percent-of finds a portion of a value. Percent-change compares how much a value increased or decreased from an original value.
Yes. A negative result indicates a decrease from the original value.
When the denominator or original value is zero, percentage ratios are undefined.
15% of 80 is 12. Multiply 80 by 15, then divide by 100: (80 × 15) ÷ 100 = 12.
Subtract the old value from the new value, divide by the old value, then multiply by 100. Going from 50 to 60 is ((60 − 50) ÷ 50) × 100 = 20%.
Divide the part by the whole and multiply by 100. For example, 30 is (30 ÷ 150) × 100 = 20% of 150.
It estimates percentage calculator outputs using the visible inputs and formula assumptions on this page.

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